Vol. 3, Issue 1, Part A (2026)

Post-surgical pain management is a crucial aspect of patient care in general surgery, aiming to improve recovery times and enhance the quality of life. Conventional pharmacological interventions, such as opioids and NSAIDs, are commonly used in this regard; however, they are often accompanied by significant side effects, including addiction, gastrointestinal distress, and cardiovascular risks. In contrast, Ayurvedic medicine offers a holistic approach to pain management, emphasizing natural remedies, therapies, and individualized treatment protocols. Specifically, Shalya Tantra, a branch of Ayurveda focused on surgical procedures, has been explored for its potential to manage post-surgical pain through non-pharmacological means. This paper reviews the effectiveness of Ayurvedic approaches in post-surgical pain management, with a specific focus on the application of Shalya Tantra in general surgery. Key Ayurvedic interventions, including Kshar Sutra therapy, herbal applications, and Panchakarma, are examined for their roles in reducing pain, accelerating healing, and preventing complications. The hypothesis presented is that Ayurvedic methodologies, especially Shalya Tantra, can significantly reduce post-surgical pain and improve recovery outcomes without the harmful side effects typically associated with conventional treatments. This article provides an analysis of existing literature, case studies, and clinical outcomes to evaluate the efficacy and safety of these Ayurvedic interventions.